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Officials of the Zadar's High Court For Civil Actions from the second half of the fourteenth century

Popic, Tomislav

Acta Histriae, 2014-01, Vol.22 (2), p.207-224 [Periódico revisado por pares]

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  • Título:
    Officials of the Zadar's High Court For Civil Actions from the second half of the fourteenth century
  • Autor: Popic, Tomislav
  • Assuntos: Civil law ; Courts ; Croatia ; Judges ; Middle Ages ; Public administration ; Universities
  • É parte de: Acta Histriae, 2014-01, Vol.22 (2), p.207-224
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
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  • Descrição: Surviving records of Zadar's High court for civil actions (Curia maior civilium) from the second half of the fourteenth century provide insight into various aspects of judicial activities and its officials. This paper illustrates the structure of that court in the second half of the fourteenth century and the scope of work of its officials as mediators in resolving disputes. Surviving records of this court show that two groups of court officials can be distinguished. Judges of the High court for civil actions were exclusively elected as officers of this court. The court had three judges rotating every six months. During the second half of the fourteenth century judges of this court were members of Zadar's patriciate who most often did not have any formal legal education. However, during this period there were four foreigners, educated on Italian universities, who acted as judges of Zadar's High court for civil actions for a certain period of time. //ABSTRACT IN CROATIAN: Cilj je rada predstaviti ustrojstvo zadarskoga Velikoga sudbenoga dvora za gradanske sporove (Curia maior ciuilium) u drugoj polovici 14. stoljeca te djelokrug poslova njegovih sluzbenika koji su posredovali u rjesavanju parnica Zadrana i stanovnika zadarskoga kotara. Analiza saèuvanih zapisnika toga suda pokazuje da se u njegovu djelovanju jasno uocavaju dvije skupine sluzbenika. Suci Velikoga sudbenoga dvora za gradanske sporove birali su se iskljuèivo za djelovanje u sklopu toga sudista, dok su drugi sluzbenici - tribuni, egzaminatori i gradski glasnici - djelovali u sklopu opcega sustava lokalne uprave i poslove iz svoga djelokruga obavljali za sve gradske sudove istodobno.
  • Idioma: Inglês
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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