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Multiple Risk Expert Systems Interventions: Impact of Simultaneous Stage-Matched Expert System Interventions for Smoking, High-Fat Diet, and Sun Exposure in a Population of Parents

Prochaska, James O ; Velicer, Wayne F ; Rossi, Joseph S ; Redding, Colleen A ; Greene, Geoffrey W ; Rossi, Susan R ; Sun, Xiaowu ; Fava, Joseph L ; Laforge, Robert ; Plummer, Brett A

Health psychology, 2004-09, Vol.23 (5), p.503-516 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Washington, DC: American Psychological Association

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Título:
Multiple Risk Expert Systems Interventions: Impact of Simultaneous Stage-Matched Expert System Interventions for Smoking, High-Fat Diet, and Sun Exposure in a Population of Parents
Autor: Prochaska, James O ; Velicer, Wayne F ; Rossi, Joseph S ; Redding, Colleen A ; Greene, Geoffrey W ; Rossi, Susan R ; Sun, Xiaowu ; Fava, Joseph L ; Laforge, Robert ; Plummer, Brett A
Assuntos: Adolescent ; Adult ; Behavior Change ; Behavior Therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diet ; Dietary Fats - adverse effects ; Dietary Restraint ; Environmental Effects ; Expert Systems ; Feedback ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Health Behavior ; Health behaviour ; Health Education ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Human ; Humans ; Intervention ; Interventions ; Male ; Manuals as Topic ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; Middle Aged ; Parents ; Parents - education ; Prevention. Health policy. Planification ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Randomized controlled trials ; Risk Factors ; Smoking ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Smoking Cessation ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Stages of change ; Sunbathing ; Sunlight - adverse effects ; USA ; Young people
É parte de: Health psychology, 2004-09, Vol.23 (5), p.503-516
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
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Descrição: Three stage-based expert system interventions for smoking, high-fat diet, and unsafe sun exposure were evaluated in a sample of 2,460 parents of teenagers. Eighty-four percent of the eligible parents were enrolled in a 2-arm randomized control trial, with the treatment group receiving individualized feedback reports for each of their relevant behaviors at 0, 6, and 12 months as well as a multiple behavior manual. At 24 months, the expert system outperformed the comparison condition across all 3 risk behaviors, resulting in 22% of the participants in action or maintenance for smoking (vs. 16% for the comparison condition), 34% for diet (vs. 26%), and 30% for sun exposure (vs. 22%). Proactive, home-based, and stage-matched expert systems can produce significant multiple behavior changes in at-risk populations where the majority of participants are not prepared to change.
Editor: Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
Idioma: Inglês

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Multiple Risk Expert Systems Interventions: Impact of Simultaneous Stage-Matched Expert System Interventions for Smoking, High-Fat Diet, and Sun Exposure in a Population of Parents

Prochaska, James O ; Velicer, Wayne F ; Rossi, Joseph S ; Redding, Colleen A ; Greene, Geoffrey W ; Rossi, Susan R ; Sun, Xiaowu ; Fava, Joseph L ; Laforge, Robert ; Plummer, Brett A

Washington, DC: American Psychological Association

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