Idioma:

Sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: a bidirectional Mendelian randomisation study

Sun, Xiaohui ; Liu, Bin ; Liu, Sitong ; Wu, David J. H. ; Wang, Jianming ; Qian, Yi ; Ye, Ding ; Mao, Yingying

Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2022-04, Vol.31, p.e26-e26, Article e26 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press

Texto completo disponível

Citações Citado por

Enviar para

Título:
Sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: a bidirectional Mendelian randomisation study
Autor: Sun, Xiaohui ; Liu, Bin ; Liu, Sitong ; Wu, David J. H. ; Wang, Jianming ; Qian, Yi ; Ye, Ding ; Mao, Yingying
Assuntos: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ; Autism ; Bipolar disorder ; Depressive Disorder, Major - epidemiology ; Depressive Disorder, Major - genetics ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Humans ; Mendelian Randomization Analysis ; Obsessive compulsive disorder ; Original ; Original Article ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Sleep ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - genetics ; Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders - genetics
É parte de: Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2022-04, Vol.31, p.e26-e26, Article e26
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
Xiaohui Sun and Bin Liu contributed equally.
Descrição: Sleep disturbance is an important factor in the pathophysiology and progression of psychiatric disorders, but whether it is a cause, or a downstream effect is still not clear. To investigate causal relationships between three sleep-associated traits and seven psychiatric diseases, we used genetic variants related to insomnia, chronotype and sleep duration to perform a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomisation analysis. Summary-level data on psychiatric disorders were extracted from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. Effect estimates were obtained by using the inverse-variance-weighted (IVW), weights modified IVW, weighted-median methods, MR-Egger regression, MR pleiotropy residual sum and outlier (MR-PRESSO) test and Robust Adjusted Profile Score (RAPS). The causal odds ratio (OR) estimate of genetically determined insomnia was 1.33 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.22-1.45; p = 5.03 × 10-11) for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), 1.31 (95% CI 1.25-1.37; p = 6.88 × 10-31) for major depressive disorder (MDD) and 1.32 (95% CI 1.23-1.40; p = 1.42 × 10-16) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). There were suggestive inverse associations of morningness chronotype with risk of MDD and schizophrenia (SCZ). Genetically predicted sleep duration was also nominally associated with the risk of bipolar disorder (BD). Conversely, PTSD and MDD were associated with an increased risk of insomnia (OR = 1.06, 95% CI 1.03-1.10, p = 7.85 × 10-4 for PTSD; OR = 1.37, 95% CI 1.14-1.64; p = 0.001 for MDD). A suggestive inverse association of ADHD and MDD with sleep duration was also observed. Our findings provide evidence of potential causal relationships between sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders. This suggests that abnormal sleep patterns may serve as markers for psychiatric disorders and offer opportunities for prevention and management in psychiatric disorders.
Editor: Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
Idioma: Inglês;Italiano

Links

View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed

Voltar para lista de resultados

Realização: Logos de Redes Sociais:

Sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: a bidirectional Mendelian randomisation study

Sun, Xiaohui ; Liu, Bin ; Liu, Sitong ; Wu, David J. H. ; Wang, Jianming ; Qian, Yi ; Ye, Ding ; Mao, Yingying

Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press

Buscando em bases de dados remotas. Favor aguardar.