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The interaction between human papillomavirus and other viruses

Guidry, J.T. ; Scott, R.S.

Virus research, 2017-03, Vol.231, p.139-147 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Netherlands: Elsevier B.V

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Título:
The interaction between human papillomavirus and other viruses
Autor: Guidry, J.T. ; Scott, R.S.
Assuntos: Anus Neoplasms - genetics ; Anus Neoplasms - immunology ; Anus Neoplasms - pathology ; Anus Neoplasms - virology ; BK Virus - genetics ; BK Virus - growth & development ; BK Virus - pathogenicity ; Carcinogenesis - genetics ; Carcinogenesis - immunology ; Carcinogenesis - pathology ; Coinfection ; Cytomegalovirus - genetics ; Cytomegalovirus - growth & development ; Cytomegalovirus - pathogenicity ; Dependovirus - genetics ; Dependovirus - growth & development ; Dependovirus - pathogenicity ; Female ; Genital Neoplasms, Female - genetics ; Genital Neoplasms, Female - immunology ; Genital Neoplasms, Female - pathology ; Genital Neoplasms, Female - virology ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - genetics ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - immunology ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - virology ; Herpesvirus ; Herpesvirus 1, Human - genetics ; Herpesvirus 1, Human - growth & development ; Herpesvirus 1, Human - pathogenicity ; Herpesvirus 2, Human - genetics ; Herpesvirus 2, Human - growth & development ; Herpesvirus 2, Human - pathogenicity ; Herpesvirus 4, Human - genetics ; Herpesvirus 4, Human - growth & development ; Herpesvirus 4, Human - pathogenicity ; HIV ; HIV - genetics ; HIV - growth & development ; HIV - pathogenicity ; Humans ; JC Virus - genetics ; JC Virus - growth & development ; JC Virus - pathogenicity ; Papillomaviridae - genetics ; Papillomaviridae - growth & development ; Papillomaviridae - pathogenicity ; Papillomavirus ; Papillomavirus Infections - genetics ; Papillomavirus Infections - immunology ; Papillomavirus Infections - pathology ; Papillomavirus Infections - virology ; Parvovirus ; Polyomavirus ; Protective Factors ; Risk Factors
É parte de: Virus research, 2017-03, Vol.231, p.139-147
Descrição: •Epidemiological evidence has identified several viral cofactors in HPV-associated cervical and oral carcinomas.•A common feature of viral cofactors in HPV-associated carcinoma is their ability to establish lifelong persistent infections.•Viral cofactors in HPV-associated cancer may act through direct infection of tumor cells or indirectly through various mechanisms. The etiological role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in anogenital tract and head and neck cancers is well established. However, only a low percentage of HPV-positive women develop cancer, indicating that HPV is necessary but not sufficient in carcinogenesis. Several biological and environmental cofactors have been implicated in the development of HPV-associated carcinoma that include immune status, hormonal changes, parity, dietary habits, tobacco usage, and co-infection with other sexually transmissible agents. Such cofactors likely contribute to HPV persistent infection through diverse mechanisms related to immune control, efficiency of HPV infection, and influences on tumor initiation and progression. Conversely, HPV co-infection with other factors may also harbor anti-tumor effects. Here, we review epidemiological and experimental studies investigating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) 1 and 2, human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), BK virus (BKV), JC virus (JCV), and adeno-associated virus (AAV) as viral cofactors in or therapeutic factors against the development of genital and oral HPV-associated carcinomas.
Editor: Netherlands: Elsevier B.V
Idioma: Inglês

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The interaction between human papillomavirus and other viruses

Guidry, J.T. ; Scott, R.S.

Netherlands: Elsevier B.V

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