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Spatial analysis of intra-site use at a Late Paleolithic site at Shuidonggou, Northwest China

Guan, Ying ; Gao, Xing ; Wang, HuiMin ; Chen, FuYou ; Pei, ShuWen ; Zhang, XiaoLing ; Zhou, ZhenYu

Chinese science bulletin, 2011-11, Vol.56 (32), p.3457-3463

Heidelberg: SP Science China Press

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  • Título:
    Spatial analysis of intra-site use at a Late Paleolithic site at Shuidonggou, Northwest China
  • Autor: Guan, Ying ; Gao, Xing ; Wang, HuiMin ; Chen, FuYou ; Pei, ShuWen ; Zhang, XiaoLing ; Zhou, ZhenYu
  • Assuntos: Bone ; Chemistry/Food Science ; Earth Sciences ; Engineering ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Life Sciences ; multidisciplinary ; Physics ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; 中国西北地区 ; 旧石器时代晚期 ; 早期人类 ; 水洞沟 ; 生活空间 ; 空间分析 ; 站点 ; 遗址
  • É parte de: Chinese science bulletin, 2011-11, Vol.56 (32), p.3457-3463
  • Notas: 11-1785/N
    Intra-site spatial analysis provides an alternative perspective for understanding the functions of a site, and the occupational organ- ization of early human living and activities associated with it. We examined features and cultural remains recovered from Locality 2 at Shuidonggou, a Late Paleolithic site, focusing on early occupants' survival behaviors and settlement patterns, as indicated by evidence regarding the functional organization of the site. Three-dimensional data from unearthed remains (including lithic as- semblages, faunal remains, ornaments, etc) were used to reconstruct intra-site use patterns of Cultural Layer 2, which yielded seven earth-pit hearths and tens of thousands of artifacts and bones. We discuss the population size and group composition, as well as the functions of the living spaces, based on the analysis of the hearth patterns and the ostrich eggshell ornaments surround the hearths. In conclusion, Cultural Layer 2 of SDG Locality 2 appears to have functioned as a base camp for ancient foragers, where occupants produced tools, as well as preparing and consuming food.
    GUAN Ying, GAO Xing, WANG HuiMin, CHEN FuYou, PEI ShuWen, ZHANG XiaoLing & ZHOU ZhenYu 1 Laboratory of Human Evolution, the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10~g144, China; 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3 Institute of Archaeology ofNingxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750001, China
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  • Descrição: Intra-site spatial analysis provides an alternative perspective for understanding the functions of a site, and the occupational organ- ization of early human living and activities associated with it. We examined features and cultural remains recovered from Locality 2 at Shuidonggou, a Late Paleolithic site, focusing on early occupants' survival behaviors and settlement patterns, as indicated by evidence regarding the functional organization of the site. Three-dimensional data from unearthed remains (including lithic as- semblages, faunal remains, ornaments, etc) were used to reconstruct intra-site use patterns of Cultural Layer 2, which yielded seven earth-pit hearths and tens of thousands of artifacts and bones. We discuss the population size and group composition, as well as the functions of the living spaces, based on the analysis of the hearth patterns and the ostrich eggshell ornaments surround the hearths. In conclusion, Cultural Layer 2 of SDG Locality 2 appears to have functioned as a base camp for ancient foragers, where occupants produced tools, as well as preparing and consuming food.
  • Editor: Heidelberg: SP Science China Press
  • Idioma: Inglês

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