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The effects of maturity matched and un-matched opposition on physical performance and spatial exploration behavior during youth basketball matches

Arede, Jorge ; Cumming, Sean ; Johnson, David ; Leite, Nuno Sunderland, Caroline

PloS one, 2021-04, Vol.16 (4), p.e0249739-e0249739 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: Public Library of Science

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  • Título:
    The effects of maturity matched and un-matched opposition on physical performance and spatial exploration behavior during youth basketball matches
  • Autor: Arede, Jorge ; Cumming, Sean ; Johnson, David ; Leite, Nuno
  • Sunderland, Caroline
  • Assuntos: Age ; Athletes ; Bands ; Basketball ; Basketball players ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Body measurements ; Computer programs ; Data analysis ; Drafting software ; Editing ; Exploratory behavior ; Funding ; Health sciences ; Human physical development ; Maturation ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Physical Sciences ; Physiological aspects ; Psychological aspects ; Research facilities ; Reviews ; Soccer ; Social Sciences ; Software ; Sports ; Teenagers ; Visualization ; Youth
  • É parte de: PloS one, 2021-04, Vol.16 (4), p.e0249739-e0249739
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
    content type line 23
    Competing Interests: David Johnson works in A.F.C Bournemouth, but this commercial company did not have any additional role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Moreover, this does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. Cover Letter.
  • Descrição: The aim of this study was analyze the effect of playing against biological matched and un-matched opposition, on physical performance and spatial exploration behavior of youth basketball players. Thirty under-14 to 16 basketball players were assigned to different teams according to maturity status (Pre-, Mid-, and Post-Peak Height Velocity [PHV]), and participated in basketball matches against matched (same maturity status), and un-matched (different maturity status) opposition. Maturity status was estimated considering the percentage of predicted adult height. Workload data was collected via inertial devices (IMUs) and Ultra-Wide Band (UWB)-based system. Heart rate was recorded with individual HR monitors. The Pre-PHV performed significantly more accelerations and decelerations and explored more space against matched opposition. Against un-matched opposition, the Pre-PHV presented higher average speed, body impacts, and Player Load. Both Mid- and Post-PHV covered more distance against matched opposition than against Pre-PHV. Games against Pre-PHV involved lower distance covered, average speed, Player Load, and higher accelerations and decelerations, than against Mid- and Post-PHV. The Pre-PHV athletes performed a higher number of accelerations and decelerations comparing to the Mid and Post-PHV players. Also, a significant interaction effect (group x time) was found in distance covered, average speed, body impacts, and Player Load. The type of opposition influenced physical performance and spatial exploration behavior during basketball matches, particularly of less-mature players. Based on present findings, practitioners can select the most suitable game format, considering the physical, technical, tactical, and psychological development needs, individualizing training stimulus.
  • Editor: United States: Public Library of Science
  • Idioma: Inglês
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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