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Determinants of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders in Italian university students during the Covid-19 outbreak: the leading role of sex, health concerns, and health engagement

F Dellafiore ; R Caruso ; T Nania ; F Pittella ; S Barello

Zenodo 2023

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  • Título:
    Determinants of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders in Italian university students during the Covid-19 outbreak: the leading role of sex, health concerns, and health engagement
  • Autor: F Dellafiore ; R Caruso ; T Nania ; F Pittella ; S Barello
  • Assuntos: COVID-19 outbreak ; Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder ; Psychological distress ; PTSD ; Risk and protective factors ; University students
  • Notas: RelationTypeNote: HasVersion -- 10.5281/zenodo.7572240
    https://zenodo.org/communities/irccspoliclinicosandonato
    10.5281/zenodo.7572240
  • Descrição: Dellafiore F, Caruso R, Nania T, Pittella F, Barello S. Determinants of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders in Italian university students during the Covid-19 outbreak: the leading role of sex, health concerns, and health engagement. Ann Ig. 2022 May-June;34(3):236-247. doi: 10.7416/ai.2022.2479. PMID: 35373811. Abstract Background: The unprecedented changes in daily-life caused by Covid-19 restrictions had many psycho-logical and adverse effects, not only in sufferers but also in the general population, including university students. To date, little is known about Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms experienced by university students during the peak of Covid-19 in Italy. Thus, the study describes Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders related to the Covid-19 outbreak among Italian university students and identifies the psychological distress risk and protective factors. Study design: A multicentre observational cross-sectional study. Methods: Data collection was involved in a self-reported web questionnaire, using the on-line platform Qualtrics®, in March and April 2020, involving convenience and consecutive sampling of Italians university students in different Italy regions. Results: A sample of 720 Italian university students was enrolled. Data analysis highlighted the leading role of sex, health concerns, and health engagement as negative or positive determinants of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders in Italian university students during the Covid-19 outbreak. In particular, it is very insightful having discovered that health engagement is a protective factor of students' mental health. Conclusions: This is the first study identifying sex, health issues and health commitment as positive or negative determinants of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders symptoms in Italian university students during the Covid-19 epidemic. Accordingly, this new achievement could be the starting point for the development of awareness campaigns for the psychological health of Italian university students.
  • Editor: Zenodo
  • Data de criação/publicação: 2023
  • Idioma: Inglês
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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