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Carbon-isotope stratigraphy recorded by the Cenomanian-Turonian Oceanic Anoxic Event; correlation and implications based on three key localities

Tsikos, H ; Jenkyns, H. C ; Walsworth-Bell, B ; Petrizzo, M. R ; Forster, A ; Kolonic, S ; Erba, Elisabetta ; Premoli Silva, I ; Baas, M ; Wagner, T ; Sinninghe Damsté, J. S

Journal of the Geological Society, 2004-07, Vol.161 (4), p.711-719 [Periódico revisado por pares]

London: Geological Society of London

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Título:
Carbon-isotope stratigraphy recorded by the Cenomanian-Turonian Oceanic Anoxic Event; correlation and implications based on three key localities
Autor: Tsikos, H ; Jenkyns, H. C ; Walsworth-Bell, B ; Petrizzo, M. R ; Forster, A ; Kolonic, S ; Erba, Elisabetta ; Premoli Silva, I ; Baas, M ; Wagner, T ; Sinninghe Damsté, J. S
Assuntos: Africa ; algae ; Ammonoidea ; assemblages ; biostratigraphy ; C-13/C-12 ; calcareous composition ; Carbon ; carbon cycle ; carbonate rocks ; Cenomanian ; chemostratigraphy ; Colorado ; correlation ; Cretaceous ; diagenesis ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Eastbourne Great Britain ; England ; Europe ; Exact sciences and technology ; Foraminifera ; geochemical cycle ; geochemistry ; Geological time ; Globigerinacea ; Great Britain ; Gubbio Italy ; Invertebrata ; Invertebrate paleontology ; Isotope geochemistry ; Isotope geochemistry. Geochronology ; isotope ratios ; Isotopes ; Italy ; Mesozoic ; microfossils ; Morocco ; nannofossils ; North Africa ; Oceans ; organic compounds ; paleoenvironment ; Paleontology ; Perugia Italy ; Plantae ; Protista ; Pueblo Colorado ; Pueblo County Colorado ; Rotaliina ; Rotalipora ; sedimentary rocks ; Sediments ; Southern Europe ; stable isotopes ; Stratigraphy ; Sussex England ; Tarfaya Morocco ; total organic carbon ; Turonian ; Umbria Italy ; United Kingdom ; United States ; Upper Cretaceous ; Western Europe
É parte de: Journal of the Geological Society, 2004-07, Vol.161 (4), p.711-719
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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Descrição: We present new, detailed carbon-isotope records for bulk carbonate, total organic carbon (TOC) and phytane from three key sections spanning the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary interval (Eastbourne, England; Gubbio, Italy; Tarfaya, Morocco), with the purpose of establishing a common chemostratigraphic framework for Oceanic Anoxic Event (OAE) 2. Isotope curves from all localities are characterized by a positive carbon-isotope excursion of c. 4ppm for TOC and phytane and c. 2.5ppm for carbonate, although diagenetic overprinting appears to have obliterated the primary carbonate carbon-isotope signal in at least part of the Tarfaya section. Stratigraphically, peak δ13C values for all components are followed by intervals of high, near-constant δ13C in the form of an isotopic plateau. Recognition of an unambiguous return to background δ13C values above the plateau is, however, contentious in all sections, hence no firm chemostratigraphic marker for the end-point of the positive isotopic excursion can be established. The stratigraphically consistent first appearance of the calcareous nannofossil Quadrum gartneri at or near the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary as established by ammonite stratigraphy, in conjunction with the end of the δ13C maximum characteristic of the isotopic plateau, provides a potentially powerful tool for delimiting the stratigraphic extent and duration of OAE 2. This Oceanic Anoxic Event is demonstrated to be largely, if not wholly, confined to the latest part of the Cenomanian stage.
Editor: London: Geological Society of London
Idioma: Inglês

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Carbon-isotope stratigraphy recorded by the Cenomanian-Turonian Oceanic Anoxic Event; correlation and implications based on three key localities

Tsikos, H ; Jenkyns, H. C ; Walsworth-Bell, B ; Petrizzo, M. R ; Forster, A ; Kolonic, S ; Erba, Elisabetta ; Premoli Silva, I ; Baas, M ; Wagner, T ; Sinninghe Damsté, J. S

London: Geological Society of London

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