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Vetenskapliga tidskrifter – ett lömskt problem för humaniora

Hammar, Isak

Scandia, 2022, Vol.88 (2), p.339 [Periódico revisado por pares]

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  • Título:
    Vetenskapliga tidskrifter – ett lömskt problem för humaniora
  • Autor: Hammar, Isak
  • Assuntos: academic journals ; Annan humaniora ; Biblioteks-och informationsvetenskap ; finansiering ; funding ; humaniora ; Humaniora och konst ; Humanities ; Information Studies ; Media and Communications ; Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap ; Open access ; Other Humanities ; publicering ; publishing ; Samhällsvetenskap ; Social Sciences ; Vetenskapliga tidskrifter
  • É parte de: Scandia, 2022, Vol.88 (2), p.339
  • Descrição: The question of how to fund Swedish academic journals such as Scandia has become a wicked problem, not only for history but also for the humanities as a whole. This issue is confounded by the difficulty in terms of categorizing these journals and their funding needs and further complicated by the global movement towards open access. For the humanities, the issue of how to fund these journals is of great concern mainly due to a more pluralistic approach to publishing, where not only high-impact journals but also monographs, edited volumes and essays aimed at multiple audiences are still considered prestigious and relevant for society as a whole. At the same time, these journals are not necessarily perceived as relevant by the rest of the scientific community. The main reason is that, even though traces of more traditional forms of publishing can still be found in both the social and the natural sciences, a uniform publishing ideal is dominant in most disciplines and most prestigious outlets are owned by international publishing houses. Complicating matters further, publishing practices in the humanities are not only changing rapidly but vary between and within disciplines, generations and even universities.Despite the fact that this problem has been recognized both internationally and in Sweden, a solution has remained elusive, causing frustration among researchers and editors. This essay argues that the first step is to view the question of funding as embedded in both local and global processes and that in order to find a sustainable model, several stakeholders need to take responsibility and collaborate at the national level. An important argument for sharing responsibility between and across departments, disciplines, funders and, lastly, the government is that Swedish journals are not only part of the ecosystem of prestige within academia but also serve as an infrastructure for authoritative knowledge aimed at the public sphere. Finansieringen av nationella vetenskapliga tidskrifter har blivit ett lömskt problem eller ett wicked problem inte bara för historia utan för humaniora i stort. Liksom andra lömska problem utmärks denna fråga av att själva problembeskrivningen är föränderlig, definitionerna undflyende samt att problemet är sammanvävt med andra komplexa problemområden. För en långsiktig lösning är det därför nödvändigt att betrakta frågan ur ett större perspektiv, som inbäddad i såväl globala processer som lokala förutsättningar och placerad i gränslandet mellan nya publiceringspraktiker och äldre traditioner.I denna debattartikel diskuterar Isak Hammar tre aspekter av detta "lömska" problem, som innefattar definitioner och behov, rörelsen mot open access, samt humanioras publiceringslandskap.
  • Idioma: Sueco
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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