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Extent and severity of chronic periodontitis in chronic kidney disease patients

Brito, F. ; Almeida, S. ; Figueredo, C. M. S. ; Bregman, R. ; Suassuna, J. H. R. ; Fischer, R. G.

Journal of periodontal research, 2012-08, Vol.47 (4), p.426-430 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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Título:
Extent and severity of chronic periodontitis in chronic kidney disease patients
Autor: Brito, F. ; Almeida, S. ; Figueredo, C. M. S. ; Bregman, R. ; Suassuna, J. H. R. ; Fischer, R. G.
Assuntos: Adult ; Aged ; Analysis of Variance ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Chi-Square Distribution ; chronic kidney disease ; chronic periodontitis ; Chronic Periodontitis - etiology ; Chronic Periodontitis - pathology ; continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dentistry ; Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; hemodialysis ; Humans ; Intensive care medicine ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy ; Kidneys ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Non tumoral diseases ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Patient Acuity ; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory ; Renal Dialysis - adverse effects ; stage 4/5 chronic kidney disease ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
É parte de: Journal of periodontal research, 2012-08, Vol.47 (4), p.426-430
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Descrição: Brito F, Almeida S, Figueredo CMS, Bregman R, Suassuna JHR, Fischer RG. Extent and severity of chronic periodontitis in chronic kidney disease patients. J Periodont Res 2012; 47: 426–430. © 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S Background and Objectve: Chronic inflammatory diseases have been investigated as a possible source of inflammation in chronic kidney disease patients; however, there is a shortage of information about the prevalence of periodontitis in such individuals. Therefore, the aim of this cross‐sectional study was to determine the extent and severity of periodontitis in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing the following three different treatment modalities: predialysis; continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD); and hemodialysis (HD); and to compare the findings with those from systemically healthy individuals. Material and Methods: Forty CAPD patients (mean age 52 ± 12 years), 40 HD patients (mean age 50 ± 10 years), 51 predialysis patients (mean age 54 ± 11 years) and 67 healthy individuals (mean age 50 ± 7 years) were examined. The periodontal examination included probing pocket depth, clinical attachment loss, bleeding on probing and presence of plaque. Patients with at least four sites with clinical attachment loss ≥ 6 mm were considered to have severe chronic periodontitis, and those with at least 30% of sites with clinical attachment loss ≥ 4 mm were considered to have generalized chronic periodontitis. Results: Predialysis and HD patients had significantly more sites with clinical attachment loss ≥ 6 mm than healthy individuals. The CAPD patients had similar periodontal condition to healthy subjects. There were significantly more cases of severe chronic periodontitis in predialysis and HD patients. Conclusion: Predialysis and HD are associated with a higher prevalence of severe periodontitis compared with healthy individuals and CAPD patients.
Editor: Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Idioma: Inglês

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Extent and severity of chronic periodontitis in chronic kidney disease patients

Brito, F. ; Almeida, S. ; Figueredo, C. M. S. ; Bregman, R. ; Suassuna, J. H. R. ; Fischer, R. G.

Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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