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Which Volunteering Settings Do Medical Students Prefer During a Novel Respiratory Virus Pandemic? A Cross-Sectional Study of Multiple Colleges in Central Saudi Arabia During the COVID-19 Pandemic

AlSaif, Haytham I ; Alessa, Mohammed M ; Alajlan, Ahmed H ; Alrshid, Abdulelah I ; Aljarbou, Abdulaziz F ; Alqahtani, Awadh A ; Aljumah, Mohammad I ; Alrshid, Mansour I ; Aleisa, Aljoharah I ; Aloufi, Abdulrahman M ; Alsaad, Saad M

Risk management and healthcare policy, 2022-05, Vol.15, p.983-996 [Periódico revisado por pares]

England: Dove Medical Press Limited

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  • Título:
    Which Volunteering Settings Do Medical Students Prefer During a Novel Respiratory Virus Pandemic? A Cross-Sectional Study of Multiple Colleges in Central Saudi Arabia During the COVID-19 Pandemic
  • Autor: AlSaif, Haytham I ; Alessa, Mohammed M ; Alajlan, Ahmed H ; Alrshid, Abdulelah I ; Aljarbou, Abdulaziz F ; Alqahtani, Awadh A ; Aljumah, Mohammad I ; Alrshid, Mansour I ; Aleisa, Aljoharah I ; Aloufi, Abdulrahman M ; Alsaad, Saad M
  • Assuntos: Aged ; Coronaviruses ; covid-19 ; disaster ; Disease transmission ; Health aspects ; health workforce ; Medical students ; Original Research ; pandemic ; Risk factors ; Volunteerism
  • É parte de: Risk management and healthcare policy, 2022-05, Vol.15, p.983-996
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
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  • Descrição: Novel respiratory virus outbreaks are a recurring public health concern. Volunteering medical students can be a valuable asset during such times. This study investigated the willingness of medical students to volunteer during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the barriers to doing so, considering the possibility of exposure to COVID-19 and mode of contact. This cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered online questionnaire adapted from the literature. The questionnaire comprised four parts: demographic variables, COVID-19-related variables, willingness scale, and barrier scale. The target population was medical students at four different colleges in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A total of 802 students participated in the study. A small proportion of students (10.6%) were willing to participate in volunteering activities that could involve contact with patients with COVID-19 as compared to other settings (39.4-43.4%). More than one-quarter of students (26.8%) had risk factors for severe COVID-19. The main barrier to volunteering was the concern of transmitting the infection to family members (76.8%). Registration to receive the COVID-19 vaccine was positively associated with more willingness to volunteer (β=0.17, p <0.001), whereas residing in a household with an elderly person was negatively associated (β=-0.13, p <0.001). Female sex was positively associated with higher barrier score (β=0.12, p <0.001). Medical students were more willing to volunteer in activities that did not involve direct contact with patients with COVID-19. A considerable proportion of participants had risk factors for severe illness. Sharing a household with an elderly person or child was associated with lower willingness to volunteer. Organizers of volunteering activities should offer various volunteering options considering the risk of infection; and be mindful of barriers to volunteering, especially risk factors for severe illness and eldercare and childcare responsibilities.
  • Editor: England: Dove Medical Press Limited
  • Idioma: Inglês

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