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Probing the pre-BBN universe with gravitational waves from cosmic strings

Cui, Yanou ; Lewicki, Marek ; Morrissey, David E. ; Wells, James

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg 2019

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  • Título:
    Probing the pre-BBN universe with gravitational waves from cosmic strings
  • Autor: Cui, Yanou ; Lewicki, Marek ; Morrissey, David E. ; Wells, James
  • Assuntos: cosmic background radiation ; cosmic string: network ; equation of state ; gravitational radiation detector ; gravitational radiation: spectrum ; LIGO ; LISA ; new physics ; nucleosynthesis: big bang ; numerical calculations ; sensitivity
  • Notas: 1126-6708
    1029-8479
    Journal of high energy physics 1901(1), 81 (2019). doi:10.1007/JHEP01(2019)081
    arXiv:1808.08968
    10.1007/jhep01(2019)081
    Published by SISSA, [Trieste]
    1127-2236
    RelationTypeNote: IsVariantFormOf -- 10.1007/jhep01(2019)081
  • Descrição: Many motivated extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of cosmic strings. Gravitational waves originating from the dynamics of the resulting cosmic string network have the ability to probe many otherwise inaccessible properties of the early universe. In this study we show how the spectrum of gravitational waves from a cosmic string network can be used to test the equation of state of the early universe prior to Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). We also demonstrate that current and planned gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO, LISA, DECIGO/BBO, and ET/CE have the potential to detect signals of a non-standard pre-BBN equation of state and evolution of the early universe (e.g., early non-standard matter domination or kination domination) or new degrees of freedom active in the early universe beyond the sensitivity of terrestrial collider experiments and cosmic microwave background measurements.
  • Editor: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
  • Data de criação/publicação: 2019
  • Idioma: Inglês
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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