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Periodontal health: A national cross‐sectional study of knowledge, attitudes and practices for the public oral health strategy in China

Zhao, Qian ; Wang, Shi‐Bin ; Xu, Guodong ; Song, Yiqing ; Han, Xiaozhe ; Liu, Zhiqiang ; Zhou, Xuan ; Zhang, Tianyi ; Huang, Kewu ; Yang, Ting ; Lin, Yingxiang ; Wu, Sinan ; Wang, Zuomin ; Wang, Chen

Journal of clinical periodontology, 2019-04, Vol.46 (4), p.406-419 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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  • Título:
    Periodontal health: A national cross‐sectional study of knowledge, attitudes and practices for the public oral health strategy in China
  • Autor: Zhao, Qian ; Wang, Shi‐Bin ; Xu, Guodong ; Song, Yiqing ; Han, Xiaozhe ; Liu, Zhiqiang ; Zhou, Xuan ; Zhang, Tianyi ; Huang, Kewu ; Yang, Ting ; Lin, Yingxiang ; Wu, Sinan ; Wang, Zuomin ; Wang, Chen
  • Assuntos: Adult ; attitude ; Bleeding ; Body mass index ; China ; Chinese ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dentistry ; Gingival Hemorrhage ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; knowledge ; Oral Health ; Oral hygiene ; Periodontal Diseases ; Periodontal health ; practice ; prevention ; risk factor ; Scaling ; Smoking ; Young Adult
  • É parte de: Journal of clinical periodontology, 2019-04, Vol.46 (4), p.406-419
  • Notas: Funding information
    This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China, Ministry of Science and Technology of China (grant No. 2016YFC1303900 and 2016YFC0901100), the Special Research Foundation for Public Welfare of Health, Ministry of Health of China (grant No. 201002008), the National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control (grant No. DQGG0402), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 91743000), and the Special Fund Project on The Relationship between Oral Diseases and Systemic Diseases, Chinese Stomatological Association (grant No. CSA‐Z2015‐02).
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  • Descrição: Aim To assess the status of periodontal health knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) among Chinese adults. Materials and Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted in a nationally representative sample of adults (N = 50,991) aged 20 years or older from ten provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities. Percentages of Chinese adults with correct periodontal knowledge, positive periodontal attitudes, and practices were estimated. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to examine the related factors. Results Less than 20% of Chinese adults were knowledgeable about periodontal disease. Very few (2.6%) of Chinese adults use dental floss ≥once a day and undergo scaling ≥once a year and visit a dentist (6.4%) in the case of gingival bleeding. Periodontal health KAP was associated with gender, age, body mass index, marital status, place of residence, education level, income, smoking status, and history of periodontal disease. Conclusions Periodontal health KAP are generally poor among the Chinese adult population. Community‐based health strategies to improve periodontal health KAP need to be implemented. Increasing knowledge of periodontal disease, the cultivation of correct practices in response to gingival bleeding, and the development of good habits concerning the use of dental floss and regular scaling should be public oral health priorities.
  • Editor: United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Idioma: Inglês

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