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Rethinking the dispersal of Homo sapiens out of Africa

Groucutt, Huw S. ; Petraglia, Michael D. ; Bailey, Geoff ; Scerri, Eleanor M. L. ; Parton, Ash ; Clark-Balzan, Laine ; Jennings, Richard P. ; Lewis, Laura ; Blinkhorn, James ; Drake, Nick A. ; Breeze, Paul S. ; Inglis, Robyn H. ; Devès, Maud H. ; Meredith-Williams, Matthew ; Boivin, Nicole ; Thomas, Mark G. ; Scally, Aylwyn

Evolutionary anthropology, 2015-07, Vol.24 (4), p.149-164 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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  • Título:
    Rethinking the dispersal of Homo sapiens out of Africa
  • Autor: Groucutt, Huw S. ; Petraglia, Michael D. ; Bailey, Geoff ; Scerri, Eleanor M. L. ; Parton, Ash ; Clark-Balzan, Laine ; Jennings, Richard P. ; Lewis, Laura ; Blinkhorn, James ; Drake, Nick A. ; Breeze, Paul S. ; Inglis, Robyn H. ; Devès, Maud H. ; Meredith-Williams, Matthew ; Boivin, Nicole ; Thomas, Mark G. ; Scally, Aylwyn
  • Assuntos: Africa ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Asia ; Australia ; Biological Evolution ; Cultural change ; Data analysis ; demography ; dispersal ; DNA, Mitochondrial ; Evolution ; Female ; Fossils ; genetic ancestry ; Genetics ; Homo sapiens ; Human Migration ; Humans ; Male ; Paleolithic ; Paleontology ; Pleistocene ; Population ; Technology
  • É parte de: Evolutionary anthropology, 2015-07, Vol.24 (4), p.149-164
  • Notas: ark:/67375/WNG-1HQWVWFR-B
    ArticleID:EVAN21455
    istex:18FA24A8380FE2A4398DF8AD47E987E3A9150717
    Geoff Bailey, Robyn H. Inglis, Maud H. Devès, Matthew Meredith‐Williams Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, YO1 7EP, United Kingdom
    Aylwyn Scally Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EH, United Kingdom
    Mark G. Thomas Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
    Maud H. Devès Laboratoire Tectonique, Institut de Physique du Globe, Paris, 75252, France
    Huw S. Groucutt, Eleanor M. L. Scerri, Michael D. Petraglia, Ash Parton, Laine Clark‐Balzan, Richard P. Jennings, Laura Lewis, Nicole Boivin School of Archaeology, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom. Corresponding author: Huw Groucutt. Email: huw.groucutt@rlaha.ox.ac.uk
    James Blinkhorn McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3DZ
    Nick A. Drake, Paul S. Breeze Department of Geography, King's College London, WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom
    ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
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  • Descrição: Current fossil, genetic, and archeological data indicate that Homo sapiens originated in Africa in the late Middle Pleistocene. By the end of the Late Pleistocene, our species was distributed across every continent except Antarctica, setting the foundations for the subsequent demographic and cultural changes of the Holocene. The intervening processes remain intensely debated and a key theme in hominin evolutionary studies. We review archeological, fossil, environmental, and genetic data to evaluate the current state of knowledge on the dispersal of Homo sapiens out of Africa. The emerging picture of the dispersal process suggests dynamic behavioral variability, complex interactions between populations, and an intricate genetic and cultural legacy. This evolutionary and historical complexity challenges simple narratives and suggests that hybrid models and the testing of explicit hypotheses are required to understand the expansion of Homo sapiens into Eurasia.
  • Editor: United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Idioma: Inglês

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