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Etiopathogenesis of Suicide: A Conceptual Analysis of Risk and Prevention Within a Comprehensive, Deterministic Model

Lennon, Jack C.

Frontiers in psychology, 2019-09, Vol.10, p.2087-2087 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Frontiers Research Foundation

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  • Título:
    Etiopathogenesis of Suicide: A Conceptual Analysis of Risk and Prevention Within a Comprehensive, Deterministic Model
  • Autor: Lennon, Jack C.
  • Assuntos: etiopathogenesis ; neurosciences ; nomenclature ; preventive psychiatry ; psychological theory ; Psychology ; Suicidal behavior ; Suicide
  • É parte de: Frontiers in psychology, 2019-09, Vol.10, p.2087-2087
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
    content type line 23
    This article was submitted to Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychology
    ORCID: Jack C. Lennon, orcid.org/0000-0002-8490-2807
    Edited by: Serge Thill, Radboud University, Netherlands
    Reviewed by: Cristina Costescu, Babeş-Bolyai University, Romania; Valentina Cuccio, University of Parma, Italy
  • Descrição: Suicide is a rising global health concern receiving disproportionate attention in comparison to other health conditions. In spite of substantial technological and scientific advancements, suicide research has continued to move slowly in terms of clinical translation due to the complexity of neural mechanisms, and subjective experiences that seem to underpin this complex human behavior. This paper analyzes the concepts of risk and prevention in the context of suicide in an attempt to bridge the large methodological and theoretical gaps between the biological, psychological, and sociological dimensions. This paper aims to accomplish the following objectives: (1) operationalize the concepts of suicide risk and prevention as they relate to current knowledge and capabilities; (2) synthesize and integrate suicide research across biological, psychological, and sociological dimensions; (3) discuss limitations of each dimension in isolation; (4) suggest a model of etiopathogenesis that incorporates extant literature and bridges unnecessary gaps between dimensions; and (5) suggest future directions for multidimensional research through the inclusion of principles from the physical sciences. Ultimately, this paper provides a basis for a comprehensive model of suicide within a deterministic, chaotic system.
  • Editor: Frontiers Research Foundation
  • Idioma: Inglês

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