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Reducing Implicit Racial Preferences: I. A Comparative Investigation of 17 Interventions

Lai, Calvin K. ; Marini, Maddalena ; Lehr, Steven A. ; Cerruti, Carlo ; Shin, Jiyun-Elizabeth L. ; Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A. ; Ho, Arnold K. ; Teachman, Bethany A. ; Wojcik, Sean P. ; Koleva, Spassena P. ; Frazier, Rebecca S. ; Heiphetz, Larisa ; Chen, Eva E. ; Turner, Rhiannon N. ; Haidt, Jonathan ; Kesebir, Selin ; Hawkins, Carlee Beth ; Schaefer, Hillary S. ; Rubichi, Sandro ; Sartori, Giuseppe ; Dial, Christopher M. ; Sriram, N. ; Banaji, Mahzarin R. ; Nosek, Brian A. Gauthier, Isabel

Journal of experimental psychology. General, 2014-08, Vol.143 (4), p.1765-1785 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Washington, DC: American Psychological Association

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Título:
Reducing Implicit Racial Preferences: I. A Comparative Investigation of 17 Interventions
Autor: Lai, Calvin K. ; Marini, Maddalena ; Lehr, Steven A. ; Cerruti, Carlo ; Shin, Jiyun-Elizabeth L. ; Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A. ; Ho, Arnold K. ; Teachman, Bethany A. ; Wojcik, Sean P. ; Koleva, Spassena P. ; Frazier, Rebecca S. ; Heiphetz, Larisa ; Chen, Eva E. ; Turner, Rhiannon N. ; Haidt, Jonathan ; Kesebir, Selin ; Hawkins, Carlee Beth ; Schaefer, Hillary S. ; Rubichi, Sandro ; Sartori, Giuseppe ; Dial, Christopher M. ; Sriram, N. ; Banaji, Mahzarin R. ; Nosek, Brian A.
Gauthier, Isabel
Assuntos: Adult ; Behavior. Attitude ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition & reasoning ; European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology ; Experimental psychology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Intervention ; Male ; Prejudice ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Racial and Ethnic Attitudes ; Racism ; Racism - prevention & control ; Social attribution, perception and cognition ; Social Cognition ; Social Perception ; Social psychology
É parte de: Journal of experimental psychology. General, 2014-08, Vol.143 (4), p.1765-1785
Notas: ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-News-1
ObjectType-Feature-3
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Descrição: Many methods for reducing implicit prejudice have been identified, but little is known about their relative effectiveness. We held a research contest to experimentally compare interventions for reducing the expression of implicit racial prejudice. Teams submitted 17 interventions that were tested an average of 3.70 times each in 4 studies (total N = 17,021), with rules for revising interventions between studies. Eight of 17 interventions were effective at reducing implicit preferences for Whites compared with Blacks, particularly ones that provided experience with counterstereotypical exemplars, used evaluative conditioning methods, and provided strategies to override biases. The other 9 interventions were ineffective, particularly ones that engaged participants with others' perspectives, asked participants to consider egalitarian values, or induced a positive emotion. The most potent interventions were ones that invoked high self-involvement or linked Black people with positivity and White people with negativity. No intervention consistently reduced explicit racial preferences. Furthermore, intervention effectiveness only weakly extended to implicit preferences for Asians and Hispanics.
Editor: Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
Idioma: Inglês

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Reducing Implicit Racial Preferences: I. A Comparative Investigation of 17 Interventions

Washington, DC: American Psychological Association

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