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Oropharyngeal Dysphagia and Aspiration Pneumonia Following Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Case Report

Aoyagi, Yoichiro ; Ohashi, Miho ; Funahashi, Reisuke ; Otaka, Yohei ; Saitoh, Eiichi

Dysphagia, 2020-08, Vol.35 (4), p.545-548 [Periódico revisado por pares]

New York: Springer US

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Título:
Oropharyngeal Dysphagia and Aspiration Pneumonia Following Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Case Report
Autor: Aoyagi, Yoichiro ; Ohashi, Miho ; Funahashi, Reisuke ; Otaka, Yohei ; Saitoh, Eiichi
Assuntos: Aged ; Aspiration pneumonia ; Contractility ; Coronavirus Infections - complications ; Coronavirus Infections - diagnostic imaging ; Coronavirus Infections - pathology ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Cranial nerves ; Deglutition disorders ; Deglutition Disorders - etiology ; Deglutition Disorders - virology ; Dysphagia ; Gastroenterology ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Imaging ; Letter ; Lung - diagnostic imaging ; Lung - pathology ; Lung - virology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Neuropathy ; Oropharynx - pathology ; Oropharynx - virology ; Otorhinolaryngology ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia ; Pneumonia, Aspiration - etiology ; Pneumonia, Aspiration - virology ; Pneumonia, Viral - complications ; Pneumonia, Viral - diagnostic imaging ; Pneumonia, Viral - pathology ; Radiology ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Sulbactam ; Taste ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Vagus nerve
É parte de: Dysphagia, 2020-08, Vol.35 (4), p.545-548
Descrição: Cranial nerve involvement is a finding often observed in patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 during the pandemic outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To our knowledge, this is the first report of oropharyngeal dysphagia associated with COVID-19. A 70-year-old male developed dysphagia and consequent aspiration pneumonia during recovery from severe COVID-19. He had altered sense of taste and absent gag reflex. Videoendoscopy, videofluorography, and high-resolution manometry revealed impaired pharyngolaryngeal sensation, silent aspiration, and mesopharyngeal contractile dysfunction. These findings suggested that glossopharyngeal and vagal neuropathy might have elicited dysphagia following COVID-19. The current case emphasizes the importance of presuming neurologic involvement and concurrent dysphagia, and that subsequent aspiration pneumonia might be overlooked in severe respiratory infection during COVID-19.
Editor: New York: Springer US
Idioma: Inglês

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Oropharyngeal Dysphagia and Aspiration Pneumonia Following Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Case Report

Aoyagi, Yoichiro ; Ohashi, Miho ; Funahashi, Reisuke ; Otaka, Yohei ; Saitoh, Eiichi

New York: Springer US

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