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The association between parity and spontaneous preterm birth: a population based study

Koullali, Bouchra ; van Zijl, Maud D ; Kazemier, Brenda M ; Oudijk, Martijn A ; Mol, Ben W J ; Pajkrt, Eva ; Ravelli, Anita C J

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020-04, Vol.20 (1), p.233-233, Article 233 [Periódico revisado por pares]

England: BioMed Central Ltd

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The association between parity and spontaneous preterm birth: a population based study
Autor: Koullali, Bouchra ; van Zijl, Maud D ; Kazemier, Brenda M ; Oudijk, Martijn A ; Mol, Ben W J ; Pajkrt, Eva ; Ravelli, Anita C J
Assuntos: Adult ; Age groups ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Health aspects ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Infant mortality ; Neonatology ; Netherlands ; Nulliparity ; Parity ; Preeclampsia ; Pregnancy ; Pregnant women ; Premature birth ; Premature Birth - epidemiology ; Premature infants ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic factors ; Spontaneous preterm birth ; Stillbirth ; Young Adult
É parte de: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020-04, Vol.20 (1), p.233-233, Article 233
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Descrição: Preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal mortality and neonatal morbidity worldwide. Many factors have been associated with preterm birth, including parity. The aim of the present study was to investigate associations between parity and risk of spontaneous preterm birth. We conducted a retrospective study including live singleton births (≥22 weeks) of women with a first, second, third, fourth or fifth pregnancy in The Netherlands from 2010 through 2014. Our primary outcome was risk of spontaneous preterm birth < 37 weeks. Secondary outcomes were spontaneous preterm birth < 32 and < 28 weeks. We studied 802,119 pregnancies, including 30,237 pregnancies that ended spontaneously < 37 weeks. We identified an increased risk for spontaneous preterm birth < 37 weeks in nulliparous women (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.89-2.00) and women in their fifth pregnancy (OR 1.26, 95% CI 1.13-1.41) compared to women in their second pregnancy. Similar results were seen for spontaneous preterm birth < 32 and < 28 weeks. Our data show an independent association between nulliparity and spontaneous preterm birth < 37, < 32 and < 28 weeks. Furthermore, we observed an increased risk for spontaneous preterm birth in women in their fifth pregnancy, with highest risk for preterm birth at early gestational age.
Editor: England: BioMed Central Ltd
Idioma: Inglês

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The association between parity and spontaneous preterm birth: a population based study

Koullali, Bouchra ; van Zijl, Maud D ; Kazemier, Brenda M ; Oudijk, Martijn A ; Mol, Ben W J ; Pajkrt, Eva ; Ravelli, Anita C J

England: BioMed Central Ltd

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