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High rainfall afforded resilience to tropical rainforests during Early Eocene Climatic Optimum

Srivastava, Gaurav ; Bhatia, Harshita ; Verma, Poonam ; Singh, Yogesh Pal ; Utescher, Torsten ; Mehrotra, Rakesh C.

Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology, 2023-10, Vol.628, p.111762, Article 111762 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Elsevier B.V

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  • Título:
    High rainfall afforded resilience to tropical rainforests during Early Eocene Climatic Optimum
  • Autor: Srivastava, Gaurav ; Bhatia, Harshita ; Verma, Poonam ; Singh, Yogesh Pal ; Utescher, Torsten ; Mehrotra, Rakesh C.
  • Assuntos: Cenozoic ; Climate reconstruction ; Fossils ; Palaeoclimate ; Paleogene
  • É parte de: Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology, 2023-10, Vol.628, p.111762, Article 111762
  • Descrição: The rainforests near the early Eocene palaeo-equator were more resilient to greenhouse warming than mid-latitude vegetation. The mechanism underlying that resilience remains poorly known due to the lack of reliable terrestrial climate data from the palaeo-equator. In this paper, we quantify terrestrial temperature data using a plant proxy approach and infer that early Eocene climate near the palaeo-equator (∼2.6° N) was warmer than in mid- to high palaeolatitudes. The data also suggest that high levels of rainfall near the palaeo-equator might have afforded greater resilience to tropical rainforests by increasing the water use efficiency of trees during the warm greenhouse world of the Early Eocene Climatic Optimum. [Display omitted] •Quantified the terrestrial climate of Early Eocene Climatic Optimum of low latitude.•Rainforests near the equator were resilient and functional during this period.•Temperature reconstruction reveals a warmer equator than mid and high latitudes.•High rainfall provided resilience to rainforests to remain functional.
  • Editor: Elsevier B.V
  • Idioma: Inglês

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