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The economic cost of brain disorders in Europe

Olesen, J. ; Gustavsson, A. ; Svensson, M. ; Wittchen, H.-U. ; Jönsson, B.

European journal of neurology, 2012-01, Vol.19 (1), p.155-162 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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  • Título:
    The economic cost of brain disorders in Europe
  • Autor: Olesen, J. ; Gustavsson, A. ; Svensson, M. ; Wittchen, H.-U. ; Jönsson, B.
  • Assuntos: Anxiety ; Brain Diseases - economics ; Brain Diseases - epidemiology ; brain disorder ; cost ; Data processing ; Dementia disorders ; Economics ; Epidemiology ; Estimates ; Europe ; Europe - epidemiology ; Headache ; Health and Medical Care Research ; Health Care Costs - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Hälso- och sjukvårdsforskning ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; Mood ; Movement disorders ; Multiple sclerosis ; Nationalekonomi ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; neuromuscular system ; Personality ; Psychosis ; Purchasing power parity ; Sleep disorders ; Somatoform disorders ; Statistical analysis ; Statistics ; Stroke ; Traumatic brain injury
  • É parte de: European journal of neurology, 2012-01, Vol.19 (1), p.155-162
  • Notas: istex:EE2BAA4CEDC5E6EF33F0E0BABC5A005C348CBBC1
    ark:/67375/WNG-R8J3CM5W-P
    ArticleID:ENE3590
    See editorial by Winter
    Members listed in
    on page 4.
    et al
    Information about the sponsoring organization, the European Brain Council, is available at its Web site
    http://www.europeanbraincouncil.org
    Appendix 1
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  • Descrição: Background and purpose:  In 2005, we presented for the first time overall estimates of annual costs for brain disorders (mental and neurologic disorders) in Europe. This new report presents updated, more accurate, and comprehensive 2010 estimates for 30 European countries. Methods:  One‐year prevalence and annual cost per person of 19 major groups of disorders are based on ‘best estimates’ derived from systematic literature reviews by panels of experts in epidemiology and health economics. Our cost estimation model was populated with national statistics from Eurostat to adjust to 2010 values, converting all local currencies to Euros (€), imputing cost for countries where no data were available, and aggregating country estimates to purchasing power parity–adjusted estimates of the total cost of brain disorders in Europe in 2010. Results:  Total European 2010 cost of brain disorders was €798 billion, of which direct health care cost 37%, direct non‐medical cost 23%, and indirect cost 40%. Average cost per inhabitant was €5.550. The European average cost per person with a disorder of the brain ranged between €285 for headache and €30 000 for neuromuscular disorders. Total annual cost per disorder (in billion € 2010) was as follows: addiction 65.7; anxiety disorders 74.4; brain tumor 5.2; child/adolescent disorders 21.3; dementia 105.2; eating disorders 0.8; epilepsy 13.8; headache 43.5; mental retardation 43.3; mood disorders 113.4; multiple sclerosis 14.6; neuromuscular disorders 7.7; Parkinson’s disease 13.9; personality disorders 27.3; psychotic disorders 93.9; sleep disorders 35.4; somatoform disorder 21.2; stroke 64.1; and traumatic brain injury 33.0. Conclusion:  Our cost model revealed that brain disorders overall are much more costly than previously estimated constituting a major health economic challenge for Europe. Our estimate should be regarded as conservative because many disorders or cost items could not be included because of lack of data. Click here to view the accompanying paper in this issue.
  • Editor: Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Idioma: Inglês
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